IL-43 is a smooth-bore weapon with two horizontal barrels, which, due to its universally, should have become the most popular among hunters. As with other models of Izhevsk production, the quality of the gun turned out to be extraordinary, since a lot of manual work is used in the assembly process.
The history of the creation of IL-43
For the development of a new model, a double-barreled IL-58MA was taken as the basis. Engineers needed to improve the automatic ejection mechanism, and also to make its work stable. The first versions were the "M" and "EM", which started mass production in 1986.
To ensure enhanced safety, the safety mechanism has been revised. The strength of the guns increased by improving the bonding of barrels and boxes. In shotguns with an "M" index, the barrels of the barrels were locked with the aid of a lock bar on two barrel-mounted hooks. Tests made it clear that this approach provides security. The protrusion on the clutch was removed, so the bonding strength of the barrels and the box was increased. "EM" got an ejector mechanism.
Many of the IL-58MA nodes have been improved. The girth of the sleeve flange received enlarged dimensions, there were two autonomous springs of the ejector, unused cartridges began to move forward, etc. The ejector mechanism was improved, so the popularity of the 43rd quickly became higher than that of the 58th.
The design of the gun IZH-43
The trunks can be removed, they are connected using straps (bottom and sighting). A coupling is also used for fastening: the tubes are pressed and fixed there with a special pin. The guillotine level on top is guillotine, the front sight is located on the front. On the bottom bracket there is a special belt clip. Between them there is a hinge pillar, which is designed to latch the forearm.
The design of the ejector is simple: a cylindrical rod, behind which there is a head, in the upper part of which there is a pin directed into the hole of the coupling. The ejector is placed in the hole of the barrel coupling. To keep it in place, set the limiter. When the rifle is opened, the feeder presses against the ejector, which advances the liner. Next, you need to extract them yourself.
Small hook from the clutch was removed. Due to this, the area of fit of the official cut to the box became larger. This innovation made the recharge process more comfortable. According to the manufacturer, the working life of the weapon is 15 thousand shots.
Handguards can be removed. It is mounted on a hinge. The forearm latch and hinge have an additional fastening of three screws. The joint area of the rectangular cutout and the hinge pillar was increased due to the absence of a gutter on the hinge.
Locking barrels made double. The striker plate is fitted with two lower grenade hooks. The square head of the striker arm is used to fasten the locking lever. A screw is used as a fastening element. Locking occurs due to the work of the locking spring. To unlock the IL-43 gun, you need to turn the lever to the right.
Hammer-type impact mechanism with internal arrangement. For safety, a safety trigger cocking is introduced. The release is made of strikers and springs that have an integral connection with the trigger. Martial springs and an emphasis are collected on stocks, presented in the form of a separate removable unit. Fastening is implemented with a pin. During the opening of the trunks, the spring is compressed and the trigger is mounted on the combat platoon.
For the trigger mechanism was allocated a separate larva. It is represented by two triggers. For safety, there is a bracket that prevents accidental shot. Backlash eliminated the possibility of springing hooks to the heels whispered. Spring front hook is also made for convenience. Such a constructional solution does not allow to beat a finger from a blow after pressing the rear hook. If the trunks are not fully closed, the protrusions on the triggers will not allow the shot.
Automatic fuse locks the sear and hooks. Triggers can be lowered from combat platoon to the safety method by the unstressed method. It is described in detail in the instructions that come with the barrel. The fuse is a small flat piece that is fixed on the box. The button moves along the slot of the fuse. In the 43rd model, innovation was the fixation of a button with a special ball, which increases the safety of operating the IZH-43 hunting rifle.
A butt is attached to the centerpiece, which is located between the tail of the box and the larva. The butt is attached to the cross-cut surfaces of the box with a clamping screw. The screw is masked by a butt pad, which is fixed with screws. The radial end was replaced by an end on a contour. Such a design of the butt reduces its swinging during firing.
What is today?
Gun Izhevsk production received external triggers. The implementation of this design began with a model with an index "K". The platoons became external there. Triggers and strikers remained unchanged from the standard version. Modification of "KN" received a full-fledged external triggers and busty in brandtrubke. In this regard, the designers had to increase the strength of combat springs.
English shooters to the external gun instrument experienced sympathy, so there was a demand. Double-barreled shotgun used in competitions for cowboy shooting. In this regard, the safety of the gun has been increased. An automatic fuse and a blocking blocker are added to the device, eliminating any chance of an accidental shot.
Modifications IL-43
Based on the classical model, several versions were developed:
- IL-43E - equipped with a selective ejector that can be turned off. When the mechanism is turned on, after opening the barrels, only the cartridge case is ejected, the whole remains in place. This feature is useful when you need to quickly reload a weapon;
- IL-43-1S - has one trigger. Shots from the trunks occur alternately. On the body of the gun there is a regulator that allows you to change the sequence of shots. The design includes an ejector of the selective type;
- IZH-43K is a 12-gauge cannon that can be carried with it in a charged state. To cock the spring, it is not necessary to open the gun. A feature of the model is the presence of fake. Some demand, as mentioned above, has received modification from lovers of historical weapons from England;
- IL-43KN - the safest version of the family. Made on the external type of. If the trigger is cocked, an involuntary shot is impossible, even if a strong mechanical action occurs on the needle of the trigger.
All these models have found their consumers, successfully used in the hunt for small and large animals. Compact dimensions allow you to transport double-barreled aircraft without any particular difficulties.
Advantages and disadvantages of IL-43
The main advantage of the national double-barreled gun is the ratio of price and quality. The budget price was packed with durable and reliable construction, high safety, effective shooting, acceptable accuracy and characteristics required for hunting. The device is balanced weapons, USM eliminates the possibility of an involuntary shot.
There are no certain drawbacks, there are the most encountered ones, since the quality of the IL-43 is always different due to the manual work during the assembly process. If the shooter does not have the proper experience in choosing a weapon, when buying a Izhevsk rifle of the 43rd model, it is better to use the services of a specialist who will check everything you need. Then you can be sure that a universal instrument of high quality will be purchased. Of course, there may be drawbacks, but they are easy to fix with your own hands.
Many owners complain of insufficient wood processing. To eliminate the flaw, you need to buy wood impregnation and do it manually. At will it is possible to carry out polishing. If the ejector is unstable, you can make pilling.
The safety clip at the factory could have been done incorrectly, which could damage the index finger. In such situations, experts recommend replacing the bracket on the part of the "correct" form. Some hunters make it yourself.
An infrequent problem is considered to be poor treatment with an anti-corrosion solution. To avoid rust, it is sometimes recommended that all metal parts be oiled during a long hunt.
What can be concluded?
IL-43 is a high-quality Russian double-barreled gun, which has a simple structure and high reliability. The main advantage is low cost. Weapons can be used to hunt small and medium animals, for entertaining and sport shooting.
