The use and storage of any type of weapon in Russia in 2018 requires the availability of documents that can be obtained from the relevant government agencies after the procedures established by law. Let's see how to get permission for a traumatic weapon, and what is needed for this?
Types of weapons permits in Russia
Weapons are divided into two main categories: for self-defense and hunting. From the name of each group is clear its scope. Weapons for self-defense, which includes traumatic, is intended to protect against all kinds of ill-wishers. The design of pistols of this class is not intended for hitting targets at large distances.
Hunting rifles are used for hunting animals and birds. In addition to a weapon permit, a hunting enthusiast must have a hunting ticket, and must also be familiar with the rules of hunting that is safe for humans.
Due to significant differences in the design of these two types of guns, our country's legislation defines a different procedure for obtaining permits for storing and carrying weapons. After obtaining permission to "travmatiku" you can use pistols only this category.
Who will not be able to get a weapon permit in 2018?
Before you begin collecting documents for obtaining a license for a traumatic weapon, it is useful to know who will not be able to get it. The blacklist includes the following categories:
- Persons under the age of majority;
- Persons convicted for deliberately breaking the law;
- Persons with at least two administrative offenses related to encroachment on public order;
- Persons who do not have a permanent residence permit;
- Persons suffering from serious illnesses, registered with a narcologist and a psychiatrist, who have serious vision problems;
- Persons who have submitted not all the documents required to obtain permission for the storage and carrying of travmatiki.
If a person belongs to any of the listed groups, this may serve as a reason for refusing to issue a weapon license. In addition, a bad characteristic from the police or from the precinct may block the way to legal possession of weapons. Disagreement with the characteristic, in case of official refusal, can be challenged by each person in court.
What is the process for obtaining a weapons permit in 2018?
Permission to carry a traumatic weapon is issued in the department of licensing and permitting work (FRA). Each person should contact the office that is closest to his place of residence for registration. Before you begin collecting all the documents, it is best to visit the FRA to get answers to all your questions. Collection of all necessary documents takes about three months.
The process of obtaining permission consists of the following steps:
- First of all, you need to undergo a medical examination at the hospital. You can apply as a paid medical institution, and free. In general, this physical is similar to the one that passes before entering a driving school. Buy only need a certificate form 046-1, which costs about 300 rubles. To put a seal in it, you need to go through all the doctors listed on the form, as well as visit the neurological and drug treatment clinics to confirm that you are not registered. As for the view, in order to obtain permission to use weapons, one eye must see at least 0.5, and the second at least 0.2;
- To apply to the FRA, the following documents need to be prepared:
- The official application, written in a special form, which can be obtained when you first visit the office;
- Copy of passport;
- Medical certificate form 046-1;
- 2 photos 3x4.
- After filing all the above documents in the department of licensing and permitting work, you will be given the following:
- Referral for training in safe handling of weapons;
- Receipt for payment of state duty for obtaining permission to keep and carry the trauma;
- Direction to the precinct.
- Training in safe handling of weapons is verified by a test task of 10 questions. To get a certificate, which will then need to be shown in the FRA, you need to correctly answer 9 out of 10 questions. First, two attempts are given: the first is free, the second is paid. If you fail the test two times, you will definitely need to attend a course of paid lectures on this topic;
- When communicating with the district officer will be a personal conversation and inspection of your property for registration. He will not put his signature until he is convinced that your home is well protected and that there is a metal safe or cabinet in the house that closes with two locks. Therefore, the purchase of a safe or cabinet for storing weapons should be taken care of in advance;
- The state duty is paid in any bank and will cost you 30-100 rubles;
- After you have prepared all the documents received by the FRA, you will have to wait a month until you decide to give you permission. You will be notified either of your consent to the extradition or of a refusal. Refusal can be appealed through the court.
Now you know what documents are needed. Obtaining permission to carry and store a traumatic pistol is a painstaking and long process. Buy such a license anywhere will not work. In addition, the purchase of a fake document is strictly prosecuted under the law of the Russian Federation.
What to do next?
Having obtained a license, you need to remember that its validity period is limited. It will be valid for five years. After this period, it will be necessary to go through the renewal procedure.
The license for a traumatic weapon allows each person to buy up to five units of a traumatic weapon. In the event of theft or loss of this document, no other person will be able to use it for mercenary purposes. On the front side of the license has all the data of its owner, as well as the official place of residence. On the back of the document indicated weapons acquired by man.
After purchasing a weapon, it must be officially registered in the same FRA. 14 days after purchase.
What will lead to the wearing of a traumatic weapon without a permit?
A traumatic weapon without a license can be a reason for administrative or even criminal liability.
If there is a permit for a traumatic weapon, but any rules for storing or carrying such an instrument have been violated, this may be the reason for bringing the owner to administrative responsibility. The amount of the fine for various violations can range from 500 to 2000 rubles.
A traumatic gun without a license can be a reason for bringing the owner to criminal responsibility. Any illegal possession, use or sale of such weapons is prohibited. In addition, it is forbidden to threaten anyone using this tool in the absence of a license. Violation of these rules may lead to criminal liability and threaten the perpetrator with imprisonment or a large fine.
That is why it is better not to use a traumatic weapon without a license, but to spend two to three months on a legal procedure, after which it will be possible to use it without any complaints from the law.
